Saturday, May 24, 2014

An Online English Teacher's Journey in Registering as Taxpayer



Good day, Co-Tutors!

This is how I went about my BIR-related concerns. Since RareJob notified us through email last November 2012 on the change of the rate of our withholding tax from 2% to 10%, as evaluated by the BIR, I tried to do some inquiries myself by seeking assistance from RareJob Tutor Fee Group, Tacloban City Hall and Bureau of Internal Revenue.  It has come to my knowledge that we need to comply with the following:

1) Secure Occupational Permit from the City Hall 
2) Register with the BIR as Taxpayer
    Pay Annual Registration Fee to the BIR
3) File and pay monthly percentage tax
4) File and pay quarterly income tax
5) File and pay annual income tax

I have read various comments on our Facebook page regarding the filing of our Annual Income Tax Return (Annual ITR). I already filed mine for the year 2013, last April 13, 2014. The due date every year is April 15. If you inquire at BIR on how to file Annual ITR, they will tell you the same thing that you cannot file your Annual ITR unless you are as self-employed. Some of you might think that you are already registered because you already obtained your BIR TIN. Of course, you do not stop there. For clarification, application for BIR TIN should not be confused with registration as taxpayer.

Feel free to read on the steps I went through. I included photos of my documents for your easy reference. They may consume much of your time once you do the same but it will all be worth in the end.

Step 1: Secure Occupational Permit from your Municipal or City Hall. It is supposed to look like this.




OCCUPATIONAL PERMIT 2014
(Once you renew your occupational permit with the City Hall, they will issue you a new one.) 


For cross-reference, I quoted RareJob Tutor Fee's email to me last February 15, 2013 as to my inquiries:

"Being a Professional, obtain your PTR (Professional Tax Receipt) or OPR (Operation Permit Receipt) at the Municipal or City Hall.
      This is in lieu of DTI Permit.
      PTR is for persons who are PRC licensed like Teachers, Criminologist, e.g and OPR for persons practicing a profession not PRC licensed like tutoring and other services."

As you can see in the photo, this looks like a Mayor's Business Permit. BIR may ask you to secure DTI permit and Mayor's Business Permit, which is more taxing to obtain. Please let them understand that you are 'doing business in the exercise of profession' and what you need is Occupational Permit hence, the Mayor's Business Permit and DTI Permit can be dispensed with.

Your municipal or city hall may require you to obtain the following before you secure your occupational permit:
1) barangay clearance
2) police clearance
3) health card
4) Real Property Tax Clearance
5) birth certificate (certified by the NSO)
6) community tax certificate (cedula)
7) filled-up application for occupational permit
8) 2x2 ID pictures

In some jurisdiction, they do not require real property tax clearance.

The list of requirements looks similar to this:


I also attached my application for occupational permit, health card, and RPT clearance.










I did not anymore include barangay clearance, police clearance, cedula, and birth certificate because you already know what they look like.

As to the fees, I paid for the following:

Barangay Clearance                P 30.00
Documentary Stamp                  15.00
Police Clearance                        50.00
Documentary Stamp                  15.00
Health Certificate                      50.00
Documentary Stamp                   15.00
Occupational Permit with
    Documentary Stamp             315.00
NSO Birth Certificate                140.00
NSO Birth Certificate
of dependent                            140.00
Community Tax Certificate ->   I actually forgot how much I paid last 2013. I paid P101 for renewal this year 2014. The amount will be based on your income last year.

The fees and requirements in your municipal and city hall may be different from our city hall because they follow their local ordinance. However the fees and requirements in every BIR RDO are the same because they base the rates of taxes on the National Internal Revenue Code.

Step 2: After obtaining your occupational permit, you are now ready to register as professional with the BIR. The BIR will normally refer you their officer of the day for assessment.

CAVEAT:  I wish to warn you to be patient because some of the BIR employees are unfriendly.
       In my case, the one who assessed me was a former RareJob Tutor, that is why I was lucky because I did not need to explain anymore the nature of our job. The very accommodating officer of the day assisted me in filling up the following forms:

1) BIR 1901 - Application for Registration
2) BIR 0605 - Payment Form for Annual Registration

Please refer to the following attachments as to how I filled-up BIR 1901 which consists of 2 pages. As you can see, she suggested Simplified Set of Bookkeeping Records as the type of book to be registered because the nature of our job do not require much accounting.

As you can see in page 1 of BIR 1901, we will also be required to file and pay the following taxes:

           a) monthly percentage tax (BIR Form 2551M)

           b) quarterly income tax (BIR Form 1701Q)

           c) annual income tax (BIR Form 1701)



In page 2, I also included my daughter as my dependent for purposes of claiming tax exemption when I file my annual income tax return. The Tax Code provides that the taxpayer is entitled to an exemption of P25,000 for each qualified dependent.



This is how I filled up BIR Form 0605 which is the payment form. (As you can see, the date is January 2014, the one for renewal. I was not able to scan the one I filled-up last year because it is difficult to detach it from the wall. Anyway, you will be filling-up the same form every year, in the same manner.)





Step 3: To obtain your Certificate of Registration, BIR will ask you to submit the following:



1) Filled-up Application for Registration (BIR 1901)

2) Certification Fee of P115

3) NSO Birth Certificate

4) NSO Birth Certificate of dependent - if any



The BIR will schedule you when to claim your Certificate of Registration. It is supposed to look like this.






Step 4: Attend the BIR briefing for taxpayers.  In our area, our scheduled briefing is every Thursday. Once you acquire your Certificate of Registration (COR), BIR will also give you this Ask for BIR Receipt poster and they will require you to post this with your COR at your place of establishment. Since we are homebased, BIR will not normally inspect our documents through tax mapping. However, it will be better to comply with the requirements.




Step 5: Register your Book of Accounts. Here is how I filled up my Simplified Set of Bookkeeping Records in the cover page and 1st page.


FIRST PAGE
This is also how I filled-up my entries. As you can see, the nature of our job do not require much accounting.






Step 6:  You will also be required to issue receipts. First, you need to fill-up Authority to Print Receipts and Invoices. It looks like this. 

ftp://ftp.bir.gov.ph/webadmin1/pdf/21411906%20mar%202013%20encs.pdf

I am really sorry that I was not able to attach my copy to show you how I filled-up the form. This form is available at the printing press of your choice. I suggest that you look for a printing press that can print very few booklets. I paid P900 for 4 booklets, although I will not be able to consume the booklets good for 5 years since because the nature of our job will require us to issue receipts once a month only.

I am sure that you also wonder how come we are required to issue receipts and to whom do we issue receipts. I know that you ask this question, considering that we teach Japanese students who pay RareJob, hence we presume that RareJob already issued them receipts.

To answer your question: Under the Tax Code, all persons subject to internal revenue tax are required to issue an invoice for each sale of goods and an official receipt (OR) for services rendered valued at P25.00 or more. Even though we earn peanuts, we are required to issue receipts to RareJob Incorp. for the sale of goods (services we render to them). Of course, we earn more than P25.00 for our tutoring services, and we will issue receipt to RareJob, Inc. because RareJob Inc. is the one that pays us. Hence, we do not issue receipt to our Japanese students because they obtain receipt from RareJob, the company which they pay. Here is how I filled-up my receipts.




Step 7: Register with BIR EFPS (E-Filing Payment System). Registering with EFPS is actually optional to the taxpayer, however, it is highly encouraged by the BIR. Once you register with BIR EFPS, they will give a certificate which looks like this:




I believe that some of us are not full-time tutors. Some of us work in the office from 8 to 5 and some of us are full-time students. In my case, I experienced the hassle of going to the bank just to pay my monthly percentage tax. Ever since I registered with EFPS, filing and paying percentage taxes became convenient because it saves me time from travelling to the bank. It also saves me time from filling up the form and computing manually.

So my blog ends in here and I hope that I am able to help you with BIR-registration and other related concerns.

Intellectual Property 

All Rights Reserved 2014














































9 comments:

Unknown said...

Hi :) Thank you for this! This is helpful talaga :) BIR stuff is stressing me out. Anyhow, how did you register with the BIR EFS?

joahnacheska said...

Hello! I registered with BIR EFPS by first, obtaining my BIR 2303 (Certificate of Registration), then I went to our BIR's e-lounge. The IT let me submit the following requirements:

1) Filled-up application for BIR EFPS
2) BIR 2303 (Certificate of Registration)
3) Occupational permit
4) NSO Birth Certificate
5) Receipt of Certification Fee - 100php

After submitting the requirements, the IT let me use one of the computers to register online. They will tell you what to do naman. :)

Unknown said...

It is my first month of tutoring. This blog has answered most of my questions, thank you so much for the info.

I would like to know,if I will only be able to make 2-3k per month tutoring,would you happen to know if that would have a high tax rate?

I only have time to tutor 4x a week for only 2 hours, my job will pay about 80 per hour, do i have to be scared that I will be charged a large sum yearly?

I am so sorry for asking so many questions. I just feel sad that i might have to spend more than what I will possibly earn.

joahnacheska said...

Hi, Maddie. I'm sorry for the late reply. Given that you earn only 2 to 3k per month, and you allocate 3% of that for your percentage tax, the result will not be high tax rate.

BelleOfTheBoulevard said...

Hello, I am a law student, and currently working in RareJob. I recently heard of BizMates, and I am VERY interested with their offer. However, I am quite hesitant because I might not get hired. Please give me some advice. I would like to ask if the time interval (25mins, 50mins) the same in BizMates? And is it really true that the base fee is about Php160? Please reply. I really need some help here. Thanks :)

joahnacheska said...

Hi, Belle! I guess you have read my blog about Bizmates that is why you posted your inquiry. Yes, the time interval of 25 minutes and 50 minutes is the same with RareJob. Our starting rate is Php 160 per hour. Being a law student, it is also given that you have a bachelor's degree. If you have at least 3 years work experience, you may apply at Bizmates. One good thing about our recruitment is that we already accept applicants from other online English schools without requiring them to resign. So there is no need to go through the experience I went through to have higher chances of being shortlisted.

Unknown said...

Hello Ms. Joahna! Honestly, these past few days, I've been looking for a part time job. I find the need to earn extra since the kids are already growing and their needs are tremendously increasing as well. However, in finding one, I'm so particular for a job I am about to get into with. It should blend with my experiences and passion since I believe that in order for you to be successful in everything you do, you need to have a perfect combination of these very important life factors, motivation, compassion and determination to make your craft perfect and at its best.

Going through your blog, I'm thinking of giving it a try, though the way the job should be performed is a whole lot new to me. I used to dream of becoming an educator, my mother is a public school teacher and I know exactly how noble this profession is since I have witnessed everything that my mother has gone through. The sacrifices to teach her students who are less fortunate, the distance and barriers she goes through from home to her school assignment and the unreasonable pay she was receiving that time are truly disappointing. Those were the reasons why I extremely refused to take education as a course way back in college. I was very negative with such ideas and the ranking system of this country sometimes screwed up.

Basically, my line of reasoning before is to be practical in terms of getting an immediate job. I want to take a course and get a job right away. I don't want to get idled after school and I noticed that the process to get an item in public school before was really drastic, so I took a business course instead. Everything positively happened as what I have planned. I found stable jobs, and currently working for a finance company for 6 years at present. Still, the passion to teach remains in my spirit all throughout the age. I was even thinking of taking some units in education to qualify for LET exams, yet, financial capacity and time availability could no longer compensate.

My comment is already lengthy and it’s kinda funny why I had to make my stories here :D. Well, perhaps, it’s my first time to express my longings for the profession. Nevertheless, I never regretted with my chosen career, it gives me the experiences that really boost my confidence as a person.
One of these days, I might try applying for bizmates since I find the company and the position suits my skills. I’ve been from one corporate office to another and my present company engages in banking and salary and property loan set up. I just would like to know how would I pay my taxes considering that I am also paying my income tax with my present full time job?
Thanks

Maye




algam said...

Hi Joahna. I'd like to know if OTR and OPR are the same? When I went to BIR to know what process I should undertake, the one who assisted me said I should get Occupational Tax Receipt from the City Hall and Barangay Clearance. I am not a LICENSED Professional. And I just do ESL part-time. Also I have a few other questions:
1. Do I still need to secure an Occupational Permit even when I am asked to secure two documents upon the process of registration (for my 1901)
2. Does that mean that every month, you go to the main office of Bizmates/Rarejob to have them sign the receipts?
I started last March 2015 and I haven't registered yet because no one else from whom I've asked (even the admin of the ESL company I'm with) knows what the right process is. I'm glad you posted this. I just need further clarification as I need to catch up with registration and filing this week (yes, before June 15 and to pay my penalties). Thanks.

joahnacheska said...

Hi, Algam! They are not actually the same. Every BIR RDO (Revenue District Office) have different requirements. In my case, BIR Tacloban asked for Occupational Permit and so did BIR Cubao. You will need to secure Occupational Permit or OTR so that you can process BIR 1901. As to the receipts, BIR will instruct you on how to have them printed. You will look for a BIR-accredited printing press to print your receipts. No need to go to Bizmates/ RareJob or other online English schools every month. You can take a photo or scan your issued receipts and e-mail them to payroll or finance department.